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LITHIUM AND MOLYBDENUM

WHAT IS LITHIUM?

  • It is a chemical element.
  • It is a soft, silvery-white alkali metal.
  • It is the lightest metal.
  • It is also the lightest solid element.
  • It is highly reactive and flammable.
  • It never occurs freely in nature.


WHAT ARE ITS USES?

  • It is used in Electric Vehicle batteries.
  • Used as backup in electric storage systems.
  • In glass and ceramics
  • As rocket fuel
  • In lasers


WHERE ARE LITHIUM RESERVES IN INDIA?
Geological Survey of India (GSI) has carried out 7 projects:

  • Arunachal Pradesh
  •  Andhra Pradesh
  • Chhattisgarh
  • Jharkhand
  • Jammu & Kashmir
  • Rajasthan


WHERE ARE LITHIUM RESERVES IN THE WORLD?


WHAT IS MOLYBDENUM?

  • From Greek word Molybdos which means lead.
  • It is a silvery-white metal.
  •  It has one of the highest melting points of all pure elements.


WHAT ARE USES OF MOLYBDENUM?

  • It is one of the greatest alloying agents.
  • It improves the strength of steel.
  • It is used as fertilizer for plants with Molybdenum deficiency.
  • It is used as catalyst for the petroleum industry.


WHERE ARE MOLYBDENUM RESERVES IN INDIA?

  • 10.98 million tonnes ore is located in Tamil Nadu.
  • Karnataka
  • Madhya Pradesh


WHERE ARE MOLYBDENUM RESERVES IN THE WORLD?