Most Affordable IAS Coaching in India  

Chahal's Gyan Ki Baat

RESOURCES FROM OCEANS

WHAT ARE RESOURCES FROM OCEANS?

  • Ocean Resources are all the natural resources including plant and animal life, minerals, energy sources, and water etc. in the oceans.
  • The ocean contains 97% of the planet’s water, making it a vital source of resources for humans.
  • Most of these resources are important as used in our day-to-day activities


 

WHAT ARE MARINE MINERALS?

  • These resources are accumulations of minerals that form at or below the seabed.
  • Metals, minerals, elements, or aggregates can be extracted as a resource from these.
  • Examples: Heavy metallic elements, non-metals.


WHAT ARE MARINE RESOURCES?

  • These are many things both abiotic and biotic that has utilities to human beings.
  • Examples:
  • Salt
  • Manganese or Magnesia
  • Polymetallic Nodules
  • Cobalt
  • Pearl
  • Sulfur
  • Diamond
  • Monazite sand
  • Marine resources can be classified into the following types:
  • Biotic Resources
  • Abiotic resources
    • Mineral Resources
    •  Energy Resources


WHAT ARE BIOTIC AND ABIOTIC RESOURCES?

  • Biotic factors are living things within an ecosystem; such as plants, animals, and bacteria.
  • Abiotic factors are non-living components; such as water, soil and atmosphere.


WHAT ARE ENERGY RESOURCES?

  • Energy resources are all forms of fuels used, either for heating, generation of electrical energy, or for other forms of energy conversion processes.
  • Energy resources can be roughly classified in three categories: Renewable, Non-Renewable, and Nuclear.
  • Non-renewable- Petroleum and Natural Gas.
  • Renewable- Tidal Energy, Wave Energy, Winds Energy.